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What kinds of Diabetes are there?

What is Diabetes, and how does it affect you?

Diabetes is a disease that develops when your blood glucose (also known as blood sugar) levels are abnormally high. Blood glucose, which originates from the food you eat, is your primary energy source. Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, aids glucose absorption into cells for energy production. Sometimes your body doesn't have enough — or any — insulin, or it doesn't use it effectively. Glucose remains in your bloodstream and does not reach your cells as a result.

Too much glucose in the blood might lead to health issues over time. Even though there is no cure for Diabetes, you can take steps to manage it and stay healthy.

Diabetes is also referred to as "borderline diabetes" or "a touch of sugar." These words imply that someone does not have Diabetes or has a milder form of the disease; however, Diabetes affects everyone somehow.

Diabetes impacts nearly everyone, from the more than 110 million Americans who have or are at risk of developing the condition to the many more who care for them. What kinds of Diabetes are there? Forms 1 and 2 diabetes, as well as gestational diabetes, are the most frequent types. Your body doesn't produce insulin if you have type 1 diabetes.

Forms 1 and 2 diabetes, as well as gestational diabetes, are the most frequent types.

Diabetes type 1 is a condition in which the body produces insulin

Your body doesn't produce insulin if you have type 1 diabetes. The cells in your pancreas that produce insulin are attacked and destroyed by your immune system. Although it can emerge at any age, type 1 diabetes is most commonly diagnosed in children and young people. Type 1 diabetics require insulin injections daily to keep alive.

Diabetic type 2

Your body does not produce or utilize insulin well if you have type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes can strike at any age, even when a toddler. However, middle-aged and older adults are more likely to develop this type of Diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is the most frequent.

Diabetes in pregnancy

When some women are pregnant, they acquire gestational Diabetes. After the baby is born, this kind of diabetes usually disappears. You have a higher likelihood of having type 2 diabetes later in life if you have had gestational diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is sometimes mistakenly diagnosed as Diabetes during pregnancy.

Diabetic complications

Monogenic Diabetes, an inherited type of diabetes, and cystic fibrosis-related diabetes are two less frequent kinds of Diabetes. Link to another website.

Is Diabetes prevalent?

In 2015, Diabetes affected 30.3 million Americans, or 9.4% of the population. Moreover, one-quarter of them had no idea they were sick. Over the age of 65, one out of every four adults has Diabetes. Type 2 diabetes affects approximately 90-95 percent of individuals. 1

Who has a higher chance of getting type 2 diabetes?

If you're 45 years or older, have a family history of diabetes, or are overweight, you're more likely to acquire type 2 diabetes. Physical inactivity, race, and specific health issues like high blood pressure influence your risk of getting type 2 diabetes. If you have prediabetes or have had gestational diabetes during pregnancy, you are more likely to acquire type 2 diabetes. Find out more about type 2 diabetes risk factors.

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